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Organization Tuesday: How's Your Financial Health?: Organizing Your FinancesViews: 262
Nov 18, 2008 5:10 am Organization Tuesday: How's Your Financial Health?: Organizing Your Finances

Julie Bestry
What is a good "system" for handling bills as they come into the house with all the other mail?

After our brief break, I'm back to answering questions about personal organizing to help you achieve balance and mastery in your home and professional life.

The question I was asked was a good one.  It recognizes that good money management doesn't just happen, any more than exercise, diet, continuing education, marketing or anything else in our lives.  We have to be present (i.e., focused), develop rituals that keep us on-task,  and commit to doing the necessary work.

It's easy to get overwhelmed by financial paperwork.  However, disorganized finances can cost you more than the $39 average late fee charged by credit card companies.  Your payment history accounts for up 35% of your credit score, so disorganized finances can end up costing you thousands of dollars in higher mortgages, car loans and credit card interest rates.

Financial clutter also means missed tax deductions, lost personal financial opportunities and failure to detect identity theft.  Also, in terms of business, banks and venture capitalists are going to be very wary of lending money to solo-preneurs who have illustrated a lack of personal financial management.  After all, if you can't handle your own money or manage to pay your cable bill on time, how can they trust you to be responsible with the money lent to you to start and grow a business?

Finally, a 2004 study from New York University found that people who have control over their finances are, on average, 39% wealthier than their less organized peers.  These tips on organizing your finances can help you get control and feel like a lottery winner!

1)    SHOW UP FOR MAIL CALL—Open the mail every day!

It sounds simple, but the rules that govern the rest of life govern your finances, too.  Woody Allen is famously quoted as saying "90% of life is just showing up."  Well, a large percentage of handling your finances starts with knowing what's actually going on, which means opening your mail!

If you're overwhelmed, create a ritual where you open the mail every day at the same time, perhaps just after lunch or just prior to dinner.  Empty today's receipts out of your wallet and record them in your register, too.  A few small bites are easier to handle than an enormous meal.

Some people are so anxious about debt that they put off opening their bills until it's too late to pay them on time. But financial health is just like physical health-- you're better off going to the doctor and getting a diagnosis, even a scary one, so you can start treatment.  Once you know how much you owe and at what interest rates, you can start getting healthier financially.

2)    BUILD HOMES FOR YOUR MONEY

If you've read even a few of my Business Consortium posts here on Ryze, you know that the Golden Rule of Organizing is:

Don't put things down.  Put them away!

And "away" merely means creating homes where your possessions belong.  Creating homes for your money is simple:

Keep Your Cash In One Place--Carry a wallet.  I don't care if it ruins the line of your fancy suit, or if you feel too girly carrying a purse.  Cash does not belong loose in your pocket(s) or in little piles around your desk, at the bottom of your briefcase or in the candy dish/ashtray of your car.  Keep your currency in your wallet, unfolded, and preferably right-side-up and facing the same direction, in order of denomination.  Do I expect you to re-sort your bills after every purchase?  No.  But at least once a day, take ten seconds to straighten out your money.  If you're trying to schmooze the maitre d' at at the fancy-schmancy restaurant where you're pitching your dream client, do you want to take the chance of accidentally slipping the guy a $1 (or worse, a Bed, Bath & Beyond coupon)?

Create a Bill-Paying Center--Keep a basket with all your bill-paying essentials—calculator, stamps, return-address labels, envelopes.  Put it where you pay your bills…and put your bills there as soon as they arrive, in chronological order of when they're due!

You have probably already heard how strongly I feel about using a tickler file.  Whether we're talking about personal or business bill-paying, storing your to-be-paid bills in either a standard, store-bought tickler file or one you make yourself (with 43 folders) will work miracles toward keeping your bills orderly and ready for your attention.

Create a Filing System for Archiving Your Records--You need to have the following to keep your records straight:
  • File folders or 3-ring binders for bank statements and investment accounts, maintained in reverse chronological order
  • A file for every account payable where money is going out—household bills like phone and cable, credit card bills, loan payments—and for every source of income
  • Files for past tax returns and supporting materials
  • Files for the current year's tax preparation-including any W2s & 1099s you get in January, as well as for receipts for business expenses, charitable donations and medical expenses you get throughout the year.
If you're married, make sure your spouse knows how the finances are organized and the passwords for online account access.  For more on keeping passwords straight, take a peek at my blog post from 10/14/08.

3)    MAKE AN APPOINTMENT to handle your bill paying and filing

Give your finances the respect they deserve—schedule time on the calendar to pay bills and organize your finances just like you would for a doctor's appointment.  Don't merely write the task on your calendar; keep that time sacred.

Have all your resources prepared so that everything you need is in its home for when you start paying bills.  I encourage scheduling a weekly bill-paying day; for example, Tuesdays.  Then, each time a bill arrives, pop it in the slot of your tickler file that corresponds to the Tuesday prior to when the bill would need to be mailed, if you mail your bills.  If you pay bills online, select the Tuesday prior to when the bill is due.  (Why Tuesdays?  Mondays are when we have most of our national holidays, and Fridays are when we tend to take long weekends. Neither makes a good bill-pay day due to the likelihood of tasks getting "bumped" for life.   Tuesdays are also early enough in the week that if you are delayed, you still have a few good days to "slide" your work forward in the tickler file.

On your scheduled day, pay your bills, file your paperwork and shred anything with your social security or account numbers if you aren't going to be filing it.

Commitment is key—it doesn't matter whether you use paper checks and the register you get at the bank, or online bill-pay and software like Quicken or Microsoft Money.  But you do need to keep track of checks, debit card purchases and ATM withdrawals on a regular basis.

4)    GET AN ANNUAL CHECK-UP TO STAY FINANCIALLY HEALTHY

Plan one weekend a year, perhaps right after you file your taxes, to check the health of your finances.

•    Go to AnnualCreditReport.com to get free credit reports from Equifax, Experian and Trans-Union.  The federal government requires that consumers get free access to their reports each year, but you should also pay once per year to get your FICO credit score.  This helps you make certain you haven't been a victim of identity theft, and also assure that no mistakes go unchallenged.

•    Review whether you are carrying enough insurance, especially if you've added new family members or income levels have changed.

•    Confer with a financial planner or experienced friend on the balance of your investments to see if you're on target or to create a plan for the future.


In summary, the best system for handling bill-paying is a simple one.  Make sure you open your mail every day and store your bill-paying tools where they are easily accessible on the days you schedule for addressing financial tasks.  Monitor your financial health and keep up your financial maintenance, just like you'd visit your doctor and dentist and perform daily tasks to maintain your health and hygiene.

Be healthy, wealthy and wise.

--
Julie Bestry, Certified Professional Organizer®
Best Results Organizing
"Don't apologize. Organize!"
organize@juliebestry.com
Visit http://www.juliebestry.com to save time and money, reduce stress and increase your productivity

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